New case of azole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus due to TR46/Y121F/T289A mutation in Belgium.

نویسندگان

  • Isabel Montesinos
  • Magali Dodemont
  • Katrien Lagrou
  • Frederique Jacobs
  • Isabelle Etienne
  • Olivier Denis
چکیده

Department of Microbiology, Erasme Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Route de Lennik 808, 1070 Brussels, Belgium; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University Hospitals Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium; Department of Infectious Diseases, Erasme Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Route de Lennik 808, 1070 Brussels, Belgium; Department of Pneumology, Erasme Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Route de Lennik 808, 1070 Brussels, Belgium

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منابع مشابه

First description of azole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus due to TR46/Y121F/T289A mutation in France.

Azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus is an emerging public health concern. Recently, a novel fungicide-driven mutation in the cyp51A gene and its promoter, TR46/Y121F/T289A, leading to high-level resistance to voriconazole has been identified in The Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Denmark, Tanzania, and India in both clinical and environmental samples. Here we report the first description o...

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First detection of Aspergillus fumigatus azole-resistant strain due to Cyp51A TR46/Y121F/T289A in an azole-naive patient in Spain

We report the first isolation of a voriconazole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus strain harbouring the azole resistance mechanism TR46/Y121F/T289A, recovered from an azole-naive patient in Spain with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This new finding in Spain suggests the spread of this resistance mechanism and reinforces the need for antifungal susceptibility surveillance.

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Aspergillus fumigatus harbouring the sole Y121F mutation shows decreased susceptibility to voriconazole but maintained susceptibility to itraconazole and posaconazole.

OBJECTIVES Voriconazole, itraconazole and posaconazole are members of the azole family and widely used for the treatment of aspergillosis. They act by inhibiting the activity of the fungal Cyp51A enzyme. The emergence of environmental azole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus strains raises major concerns for human health. METHODS Recently, a new cyp51A-mediated resistance mechanism (namely TR46/...

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Aspergillosis due to voriconazole highly resistant Aspergillus fumigatus and recovery of genetically related resistant isolates from domiciles.

BACKGROUND Azole resistance is an emerging problem in Aspergillus fumigatus and complicates the management of patients with Aspergillus-related diseases. Selection of azole resistance may occur through exposure to azole fungicides in the environment. In the Netherlands a surveillance network was used to investigate the epidemiology of resistance selection in A. fumigatus. METHODS Clinical A. ...

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First Detection of TR34 L98H and TR46 Y121F T289A Cyp51 Mutations in Aspergillus fumigatus Isolates in the United States.

Azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus is an increasing problem. The TR34 L98H and TR46 Y121F T289A mutations that can occur in patients without previous azole exposure have been reported in Europe, Asia, the Middle East, Africa, and Australia. Here, we report the detection of both the TR34 L98H and TR46 Y121F T289A mutations in confirmed A. fumigatus isolates collected in institutions in th...

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Azole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus with the environmental TR46/Y121F/T289A mutation in India.

Sir, Triazole antifungals are the mainstay of therapy for patients with aspergillosis. Notably, the mortality associated with aspergillosis is high and the rate of treatment failure is much higher if patients are infected with multiple-triazole-resistant (MTR) Aspergillus fumigatus. MTR A. fumigatus strains with the mutation TR34/ L98H occur both in azole-treated as well as in azole-naive patie...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy

دوره 69 12  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014